7.3
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-35027
Unitree Multiple Robotic Products Command Injection
Description

Multiple robotic products by Unitree sharing a common firmware, including the Go2, G1, H1, and B2 devices, contain a command injection vulnerability. By setting a malicious string when configuring the on-board WiFi via a BLE module of an affected robot, then triggering a restart of the WiFi service, an attacker can ultimately trigger commands to be run as root via the wpa_supplicant_restart.sh shell script. All Unitree models use firmware derived from the same codebase (MIT Cheetah), and the two major forks are the G1 (humanoid) and Go2 (quadruped) branches.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 26, 2025, 7:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 12, 2026, 4:54 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-35027 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Unitree g1_firmware
2 Unitree g1
3 Unitree go2_firmware
4 Unitree go2
5 Unitree h1_firmware
6 Unitree h1
7 Unitree b2_firmware
8 Unitree b2
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 26969f82-7e87-44d8-9cb5-f6fb926ddd43
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update firmware to patch command injection vulnerability in WiFi configuration.
  • Update robot firmware to the latest version.
  • Configure WiFi securely, avoiding malicious strings.
  • Restart WiFi service after firmware update.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-35027 has a 3 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-35027.

URL Resource
https://github.com/Bin4ry/UniPwn Exploit Technical Description
https://spectrum.ieee.org/unitree-robot-exploit Press/Media Coverage
https://takeonme.org/cves/cve-2025-35027 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://www.cve.org/cverecord?id=CVE-2025-60017 Third Party Advisory
https://www.cve.org/cverecord?id=CVE-2025-60250 Third Party Advisory
https://x.com/committeeonccp/status/1971250635548033311 Press/Media Coverage
https://github.com/Bin4ry/UniPwn Exploit Technical Description
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-35027 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Python

Updated: 3 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Dec. 24, 2025, 8:08 a.m. This repo has been linked 5 different CVEs too.

None

Python

Updated: 2 months, 3 weeks ago
262 stars 59 fork 59 watcher
Born at : Sept. 20, 2025, 6:37 a.m. This repo has been linked 5 different CVEs too.

🤖 Analyze and exploit command injection vulnerabilities in Unitree robots using BLE, enhancing cybersecurity and providing proof of concept for effective defense.

automation bug-bounty cybersecurity exploit-development linux-tools networking penetration-testing programming red-teaming reverse-engineering security-research vulnerability-analysis windows-tools script-tooling unified-pwning

Python

Updated: 4 days, 8 hours ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 16, 2023, 8:57 a.m. This repo has been linked 4 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-35027 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • CybersecurityNews
Top 10 High-Risk Vulnerabilities Of 2025 that Exploited in the Wild

The cybersecurity landscape in 2025 has been marked by an unprecedented surge in critical vulnerabilities, with over 21,500 CVEs disclosed in the first half of the year alone, representing a 16-18% in ... Read more

Published Date: Jan 01, 2026 (1 week, 5 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-35027 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 12, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:unitree:g1_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 1.4.4 OR cpe:2.3:h:unitree:g1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:unitree:go2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 1.1.8 OR cpe:2.3:h:unitree:go2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:unitree:h1_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 1.4.4 OR cpe:2.3:h:unitree:h1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:unitree:b2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 1.1.8 OR cpe:2.3:h:unitree:b2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type Austin Hackers Anonymous: https://spectrum.ieee.org/unitree-robot-exploit Types: Press/Media Coverage
    Added Reference Type Austin Hackers Anonymous: https://takeonme.org/cves/cve-2025-35027 Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type Austin Hackers Anonymous: https://www.cve.org/cverecord?id=CVE-2025-60017 Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type Austin Hackers Anonymous: https://www.cve.org/cverecord?id=CVE-2025-60250 Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type Austin Hackers Anonymous: https://x.com/committeeonccp/status/1971250635548033311 Types: Press/Media Coverage
    Added Reference Type Austin Hackers Anonymous: https://github.com/Bin4ry/UniPwn Types: Exploit, Technical Description
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/Bin4ry/UniPwn Types: Exploit, Technical Description
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 30, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/Bin4ry/UniPwn
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 26, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Multiple robotic products by Unitree sharing a common firmware, including the Go2, G1, H1, and B2 devices, contain a command injection vulnerability. By setting a malicious string when configuring the on-board WiFi via a BLE module of an affected robot, then triggering a restart of the WiFi service, an attacker can ultimately trigger commands to be run as root via the wpa_supplicant_restart.sh shell script. Multiple robotic products by Unitree sharing a common firmware, including the Go2, G1, H1, and B2 devices, contain a command injection vulnerability. By setting a malicious string when configuring the on-board WiFi via a BLE module of an affected robot, then triggering a restart of the WiFi service, an attacker can ultimately trigger commands to be run as root via the wpa_supplicant_restart.sh shell script. All Unitree models use firmware derived from the same codebase (MIT Cheetah), and the two major forks are the G1 (humanoid) and Go2 (quadruped) branches.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 26, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://takeonme.org/cves/cve-2025-35027
    Removed Reference https://https://takeonme.org/cves/cve-2025-35027
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 26, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Multiple robotic products by Unitree sharing a common firmware, including the Go2, G1, H1, and B2 devices, contain a command injection vulnerability. By setting a malicious string when configuring the on-board WiFi via a BLE module of an affected robot, then triggering a restart of the WiFi service, an attacker can ultimately trigger commands to be run as root via the wpa_supplicant_restart.sh shell script.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-78
    Added Reference https://github.com/Bin4ry/UniPwn
    Added Reference https://https://takeonme.org/cves/cve-2025-35027
    Added Reference https://spectrum.ieee.org/unitree-robot-exploit
    Added Reference https://www.cve.org/cverecord?id=CVE-2025-60017
    Added Reference https://www.cve.org/cverecord?id=CVE-2025-60250
    Added Reference https://x.com/committeeonccp/status/1971250635548033311
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact